Chinese Beef with Oyster Sauce

Chinese Beef with Oyster Sauce

Living in San Francisco’s Chinatown for several years taught me the secrets of authentic Chinese cooking. This Beef with Oyster Sauce recipe is a staple in Chinese restaurants for good reason – it’s quick to prepare, deeply flavorful, and perfectly balanced. The key lies in the marinade and getting that perfect tender-crisp texture in both the meat and vegetables.

Prep Time: 20 minutes (plus marinating)
Cook Time: 15 minutes
Total Time: 35 minutes
Servings: 4
Calories: 380 per serving

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

This restaurant-style dish brings authentic Chinese flavors to your home kitchen. The beef is tender and juicy, coated in a rich, savory sauce that’s perfect over steamed rice. It’s faster than takeout, healthier than restaurant versions, and lets you control the ingredients and seasoning to your taste.

Ingredients & Equipment

For the Beef Marinade:

  • 1 pound flank steak, sliced against the grain
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon Chinese Shaoxing wine (or dry sherry)
  • 1 teaspoon cornstarch
  • ½ teaspoon baking soda
  • 1 teaspoon sesame oil

For the Sauce:

  • 3 tablespoons oyster sauce
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon Chinese Shaoxing wine
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • ½ cup chicken stock
  • 1 teaspoon cornstarch
  • ¼ teaspoon white pepper

For the Stir-Fry:

  • 3 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 inch ginger, finely julienned
  • 1 white onion, sliced
  • 2 cups Chinese broccoli (gai lan), cut into 2-inch pieces
  • 2 green onions, cut into 2-inch lengths

Equipment Needed:

  • Wok or large skillet
  • Sharp knife
  • Cutting board
  • Small bowls for sauce and marinade
  • Measuring spoons
  • Spatula or wok turner

Step-by-Step Instructions

Marinate the Beef

  1. Slice beef against the grain into ¼-inch thick strips
  2. Combine all marinade ingredients in a bowl
  3. Add beef and mix well
  4. Marinate for 30 minutes at room temperature

Prepare the Sauce

  1. In a small bowl, whisk together:
  • Oyster sauce
  • Soy sauce
  • Shaoxing wine
  • Sugar
  • Chicken stock
  • Cornstarch
  • White pepper
  1. Set aside

Cook the Dish

  1. Heat wok over high heat until smoking
  2. Add 2 tablespoons oil
  3. Stir-fry beef in batches until browned (1-2 minutes)
  4. Remove beef and set aside
  5. Add remaining oil
  6. Stir-fry garlic and ginger (30 seconds)
  7. Add onions and Chinese broccoli
  8. Stir-fry until vegetables are crisp-tender
  9. Return beef to wok
  10. Pour in sauce mixture
  11. Stir-fry until sauce thickens
  12. Add green onions
  13. Toss to combine

Expert Tips for Success

  1. Beef Selection: Flank steak is ideal, but sirloin or skirt steak work well too. Always slice against the grain for tender meat.
  2. Temperature Matters: Let the wok get very hot before adding ingredients. This ensures proper searing and prevents sticking.
  3. Timing is Everything: Have all ingredients prepped and ready before you start cooking – the actual stir-frying goes very quickly.

Variations and Substitutions

  • Protein Options: Try chicken, pork, or shrimp
  • Vegetable Alternatives:
  • Broccoli florets
  • Snow peas
  • Baby bok choy
  • Carrots
  • Sauce Adjustments:
  • Use vegetarian oyster sauce (made from mushrooms)
  • Substitute hoisin sauce for a different flavor profile

Storage Instructions

  • Refrigerator: Store in airtight container for up to 3 days
  • Freezer: Not recommended (affects vegetable texture)
  • Reheating:
  • Stovetop: Quick stir-fry until heated through
  • Microwave: Use medium power in short bursts

Troubleshooting Guide

Problem: Beef is tough
Solution:

  • Don’t overcook the meat
  • Ensure proper marinating time
  • Check slicing technique (against the grain)

Problem: Sauce too thin
Solution:

  • Mix additional cornstarch with cold water
  • Add gradually while stirring
  • Let simmer briefly to thicken

Problem: Vegetables too soft
Solution:

  • Reduce cooking time
  • Add harder vegetables first
  • Don’t overcrowd the wok

FAQs

Q: Where can I find Chinese broccoli?
A: Look in Asian markets or substitute with regular broccoli cut into thin spears.

Q: Is oyster sauce vegetarian?
A: Traditional oyster sauce isn’t vegetarian, but mushroom-based versions are available.

Q: Can I make this ahead?
A: You can prepare the marinade and sauce ahead, but cook just before serving for best results.

Q: What can I substitute for Shaoxing wine?
A: Dry sherry is the best substitute, or use chicken stock with a splash of rice vinegar.

This Chinese Beef with Oyster Sauce recipe brings authentic restaurant flavors to your home kitchen. The key to success lies in the preparation – having everything ready before you start cooking and maintaining high heat throughout the stir-frying process. Once you master this basic technique, you can adapt it with different proteins and vegetables to create your own variations.

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Marianna

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